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How does the import of environmental intermediate goods affect CO2 emissions? theoretical and empirical research of prefecture-level cities of China.
- Source :
-
PloS one [PLoS One] 2023 Aug 31; Vol. 18 (8), pp. e0290333. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Aug 31 (Print Publication: 2023). - Publication Year :
- 2023
-
Abstract
- This paper constructs a theoretical model of biased production decisions due to the import of environmental intermediate goods. Additionally, it analyzes the influence of these imports on CO2 emissions based on the trade and CO2 emission data of Chinese prefecture-level cities from 2000 to 2016. Furthermore, it empirically explores how environmental intermediate imports affect CO2 emissions. The study found the following: first, the import of environmental intermediate goods can effectively reduce CO2 emissions; this conclusion still holds under robustness and endogeneity tests. Second, the carbon emission reduction effect related to the import of environmental intermediate goods is affected by differences in geographical location, environmental pollution, sustainable development ability and government efficiency. Third, the mechanism test found that the import of environmental intermediate goods exerts emission reduction effects through the green technological innovation and industrial structure upgrading mechanisms. The conclusions of the research in this article provide a reference for coordinating trade development and environmental protection.<br />Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.<br /> (Copyright: This is an open access article, free of all copyright, and may be freely reproduced, distributed, transmitted, modified, built upon, or otherwise used by anyone for any lawful purpose. The work is made available under the Creative Commons CC0 public domain dedication.)
- Subjects :
- Humans
Cities
China
Empirical Research
Carbon Dioxide
Asian People
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1932-6203
- Volume :
- 18
- Issue :
- 8
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- PloS one
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 37651410
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0290333