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An overview on the principles of management of haemoptysis.
- Source :
-
Indian journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery [Indian J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg] 2023 Sep; Vol. 39 (5), pp. 505-515. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Aug 21. - Publication Year :
- 2023
-
Abstract
- Haemoptysis is a frequently encountered presentation in thoracic surgery practice. Most of the patients present with chronic haemoptysis while 5% of them will present with life-threatening acute haemoptysis. Emergency surgery used to be the first-line management in acute life-threatening haemoptysis which resulted in significant morbidity and mortality. With advancements in interventional procedures, most of these acute presentations are now being managed conservatively by interventionists. In a country like India with a high incidence of tuberculosis and other infectious diseases of the lungs, haemoptysis is even more common. While interventional procedures help to tide over the crisis and earn valuable time to stabilise a haemorrhaging patient, surgical resection is the definitive management most of the time. This review will endeavour to establish the definition, aetiology, emergency, and definitive management of a patient who presents with haemoptysis.<br />Competing Interests: Conflict of interestThere was no conflict of interest in this study.<br /> (© Indian Association of Cardiovascular-Thoracic Surgeons 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.)
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 0970-9134
- Volume :
- 39
- Issue :
- 5
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Indian journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 37609603
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s12055-023-01547-y