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Microplastics in stomach contents of juvenile Patagonian blennies (Eleginops maclovinus).

Authors :
Mendoza SM
García-Moll MP
Fernandez VH
Barrios M
Mena R
Miriuka S
Cledon M
Source :
The Science of the total environment [Sci Total Environ] 2023 Oct 10; Vol. 894, pp. 164684. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jun 12.
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

Microplastics are one of the major environmental issues that need to be addressed because they are starting to impact food chains and are also affecting human populations. The size, colour, form, and abundance of microplastics in young blennies of the species Eleginops maclovinus were examined in the current study. While the stomach contents of 70 % of the studied individuals contained microplastics, 95 % of them included fibres. Individual size and the largest particle size that can be eaten, which ranges between 0.09 and 1.5 mm present no statistical correlation. The quantity of particles taken in by each individual does not change with size. The most present microfibers colours were blue and red. Sampled fibres were analysed with FT-IR and no natural fibres were detected, proving the synthetic origin of the detected particles. These findings suggest that protected coastlines create conditions that favour the encounter of microplastics increasing local wildlife exposure to microplastics, raising the danger of their ingestion with potential physiological, ecological, economical and human health consequences.<br />Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare the following financial interests/personal relationships which may be considered as potential competing interests: Mendoza Shirley reports administrative support, statistical analysis, and writing assistance were provided by CIMAS. Maximiliano Cledon reports a relationship with CIMAS that includes: non-financial support.<br /> (Copyright © 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1879-1026
Volume :
894
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
The Science of the total environment
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
37315594
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164684