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cis -Selective Acyclic Diene Metathesis Polymerization of α , ω -Dienes.

Authors :
Kempel SJ
Hsu TW
Nicholson JL
Michaudel Q
Source :
Journal of the American Chemical Society [J Am Chem Soc] 2023 Jun 14; Vol. 145 (23), pp. 12459-12464. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 May 31.
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

The cis / trans stereochemistry of repeating alkenes in polymers provides a powerful handle to modulate the thermal and mechanical properties of these soft materials, but synthetic methods to precisely dictate this parameter remain scarce. We report herein a cis -selective acyclic diene metathesis (ADMET) polymerization of readily available α,ω-diene monomers with high functional group tolerance. Identification of a highly stereoselective cyclometalated Ru catalyst allowed the synthesis of a broad array of polymers with cis contents up to 99%. This platform was leveraged to study the impact of the cis geometry on the thermal and mechanical properties of polyalkenamers, including an ABA triblock copolymer synthesized via extension of a cis -rich telechelic polyoctenamer with d,l-lactide. These results suggest that cis -selective ADMET affords an efficient strategy to tune the properties of a variety of polymers.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1520-5126
Volume :
145
Issue :
23
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
37255463
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.3c03978