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Isolated corneal involvement by Lichen Planus - multi-modal evaluation.

Authors :
Leitão M
Cabral D
Source :
European journal of ophthalmology [Eur J Ophthalmol] 2024 Jan; Vol. 34 (1), pp. NP48-NP53. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 May 16.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

Purpose: To describe a case of ocular Lichen Planus, successfully managed using a multimodal evaulation, including Anterior Segment OCT (AS-OCT).<br />Observations: A female patient in her forties with a history of cutaneous Lichen Planus presents with blurred vision and burning eye sensation. Anterior segment evaluation revealed bilateral punctate keratitis, stromal haze and subepithelial pigmented dots. AS-OCT was pivotal for diagnosis, showing anterior stromal hyperreflective dots. A diagnosis of ocular Lichen Planus was estabilished and the patient was treated with topical hydrocortisone, with complete subsidence of the complaints.<br />Conclusions and Importance: Ocular Lichen Planus can present as isolated corneal involvement independent from severe cicatrizing conjunctivitis. Appropriate and timely treatment can prevent irreversible ocular surface disease. Ophthalmologists should be aware of Lichenoid Tissue Reaction (LTR) disorders, especially in patients with relentless blepharitis and/or ocular surface disease.<br />Competing Interests: Declaration of conflicting interestsThe author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1724-6016
Volume :
34
Issue :
1
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
European journal of ophthalmology
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
37192672
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1177/11206721231174931