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Interfacial Synergy between the Cu Atomic Layer and CeO 2 Promotes CO Electrocoupling to Acetate.

Authors :
Yang T
Lin L
Lv X
Yang H
Feng H
Huang Z
Li J
Pao CW
Hu Z
Zhan C
Xu Y
Zheng LS
Jiao F
Huang X
Source :
ACS nano [ACS Nano] 2023 May 09; Vol. 17 (9), pp. 8521-8529. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Apr 27.
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

Cu is considered to be an effective electrocatalyst in CO/CO <subscript>2</subscript> reduction reactions (CORR/CO <subscript>2</subscript> RR) because of its C-C coupling into C <subscript>2+</subscript> products, but it still remains a formidable challenge to rationally design Cu-based catalysts for highly selective CO/CO <subscript>2</subscript> reduction to C <subscript>2+</subscript> liquid products such as acetate. We here demonstrate that spraying atomically layered Cu atoms onto CeO <subscript>2</subscript> nanorods (Cu-CeO <subscript>2</subscript> ) can lead to a catalyst with an enhanced acetate selectivity in CORR. Owing to the existence of oxygen vacancies (O <subscript>v</subscript> ) in CeO <subscript>2</subscript> , the layer of Cu atoms at interface coordinates with Ce atoms in the form of Cu-Ce (O <subscript>v</subscript> ), as a result of strong interfacial synergy. The Cu-Ce (O <subscript>v</subscript> ) significantly promotes the adsorption and dissociation of H <subscript>2</subscript> O, which further couples with CO to selectively produce acetate as the dominant liquid product. In the current density range of 50-150 mA cm <superscript>-2</superscript> , the Faradaic efficiencies (FEs) of acetate are over 50% with a maximum value of 62.4%. In particular, the turnover frequency of Cu-CeO <subscript>2</subscript> reaches 1477 h <superscript>-1</superscript> , surpassing that of Cu nanoparticle-decorated CeO <subscript>2</subscript> nanorods, bare CeO <subscript>2</subscript> nanorods, as well as other existing Cu-based catalysts. This work advances the rational design of high-performance catalysts for CORR to highly value-added products, which may attract great interests in diverse fields including materials science, chemistry, and catalysis.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1936-086X
Volume :
17
Issue :
9
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
ACS nano
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
37102783
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.3c00817