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Motor and cognitive response to intensive multidisciplinary therapy: the first reported case of congenital Zika virus syndrome.
- Source :
-
Physiotherapy theory and practice [Physiother Theory Pract] 2024 Jun; Vol. 40 (6), pp. 1362-1371. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jan 10. - Publication Year :
- 2024
-
Abstract
- Purpose: To provide a detailed description of the development of the first case of congenital Zika syndrome (CZS) to be reported in the literature worldwide.<br />Case Description: This report describes the case of a child with CZS monitored from pregnancy until four years of age, with periodic evaluations of head circumference, weight, height, motor function according to the Gross Motor Function Measure (GMFM-88), and the occurrence of comorbidities.<br />Outcomes: The child's birth weight and length were normal (z-score = 1.1 and -1.95, respectively), while head circumference was below the expected value (z-score = -3.15). At 48 months, head circumference reached 43 cm (z-score = -4.48). During daily home physiotherapy sessions, the child achieved developmental milestones, standing unsupported at 17 months, with a GMFM-88x score of 137. With specialist therapy, the child walked independently at 36 months and a total GMFM-66 score of 214 was achieved by 42 months. In the four years of follow-up, the child was hospitalized four times for different reasons. No convulsive seizures occurred.<br />Conclusions: Despite severe neurological impairment, the child's weight and height are adequate for age, with motor and cognitive function improving over the first four years of life.
- Subjects :
- Humans
Female
Child Development
Child, Preschool
Cognition
Treatment Outcome
Pregnancy
Infant
Male
Motor Skills
Infant, Newborn
Recovery of Function
Pregnancy Complications, Infectious virology
Pregnancy Complications, Infectious therapy
Zika Virus Infection therapy
Zika Virus Infection congenital
Zika Virus Infection physiopathology
Physical Therapy Modalities
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1532-5040
- Volume :
- 40
- Issue :
- 6
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Physiotherapy theory and practice
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 36625893
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1080/09593985.2023.2165887