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Investigation of a new approach for 36 Cl determination in solid samples using plastic scintillators.

Authors :
Llopart-Babot I
Vasile M
Tarancón A
Bagán H
Dobney A
Boden S
Bruggeman M
Leermakers M
Qiao J
Warwick P
Source :
Applied radiation and isotopes : including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine [Appl Radiat Isot] 2023 Mar; Vol. 193, pp. 110646. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Dec 31.
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

This work reports a new approach for the determination of <superscript>36</superscript> Cl in radioactive waste samples from nuclear decommissioning, wherein novel plastic scintillator (PS) materials were used for the concentration of <superscript>36</superscript> Cl prior to the detection with scintillation counting. Different plastic scintillator (PS) materials were tested for their selective absorption and detection of <superscript>36</superscript> Cl activity in solid samples. PS microspheres (PSm), cross-linked PSm (CPSm) and PS resin have been investigated. PS resin was identified as the most suitable material for <superscript>36</superscript> Cl analysis. Pyrolysis and subsequent trapping of the volatile elements in a bubbler was used. The trapping solution was finally loaded onto a cartridge of the PS resin. Scintillation counting and ion chromatography were used to determine the activity concentration and the chemical recovery, respectively.<br />Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.<br /> (Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1872-9800
Volume :
193
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Applied radiation and isotopes : including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
36603458
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apradiso.2022.110646