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In Silico Comparative Exploration of Allergens of Periplaneta americana , Blattella germanica and Phoenix dactylifera for the Diagnosis of Patients Suffering from IgE-Mediated Allergic Respiratory Diseases.

Authors :
Kausar MA
Bhardwaj T
Anwar S
Alenazi F
Ali A
Alshammari KF
AboElnaga SMH
Singh R
Najm MZ
Source :
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) [Molecules] 2022 Dec 09; Vol. 27 (24). Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Dec 09.
Publication Year :
2022

Abstract

The burden of allergic illnesses is continuously rising, and patient diagnosis is a significant problem because of how intricately hereditary and environmental variables interact. The past three to four decades have seen an outbreak of allergies in high-income countries. According to reports on the illness, asthma affects around 300 million individuals worldwide. Identifying clinically important allergens for the accurate classification of IgE-mediated allergy respiratory disease diagnosis would be beneficial for implementing standardized allergen-associated therapy. Therefore, the current study includes an in silico analysis to identify potential IgE-mediated allergens in date palms and cockroaches. Such an immunoinformatic approach aids the prioritization of allergens with probable involvement in IgE-mediated allergic respiratory diseases. Immunoglobulin E (IgE) was used for molecular dynamic simulations, antigen-antibody docking analyses, epitope identifications, and characterizations. The potential of these allergens (Per a7, Per a 1.0102, and Bla g 1.0101) in IgE-mediated allergic respiratory diseases was explored through the evaluation of physicochemical characteristics, interaction observations, docking, and molecular dynamics simulations for drug and vaccine development.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1420-3049
Volume :
27
Issue :
24
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
36557872
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules27248740