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Post-COVID-19 Polymyositis: A Case Report.

Authors :
Anthony S
Phrathep DD
El-Husari A
Ismaili A
Healey KD
Scott R
Source :
Cureus [Cureus] 2022 Nov 01; Vol. 14 (11), pp. e30991. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Nov 01 (Print Publication: 2022).
Publication Year :
2022

Abstract

Post-Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) development of polymyositis is rare, with very few cases documented in the literature. In patients developing vague symptoms after recovery from COVID-19, it is important to investigate all avenues, including the possibility of polymyositis. Polymyositis is typically characterized as symmetrical muscle weakness and histological, electrical, and chemical evidence of muscle injury. Patients identified can be treated with immunosuppressants to return some quality of life and prevent disease progression. In this report, we describe a 58-year-old Caucasian male who presented with symptoms of weakness, myalgias, and arthralgias, six months after recovering from flu-like symptoms of COVID-19. The patient was tested for other autoimmune etiologies and myopathies without positive results. He was treated with prednisone and reported moderate improvement in symptoms. Unfortunately, the patient declined a muscle biopsy or electromyographic testing. According to the criteria for polymyositis set by the Myositis Association and the response to therapy, the patient's symptoms pointed to a likely diagnosis of post-COVID-19 polymyositis.<br />Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.<br /> (Copyright © 2022, Anthony et al.)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
2168-8184
Volume :
14
Issue :
11
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Cureus
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
36475159
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.30991