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QUS characteristics in Normal Population: a Mini Review and our experience.

Authors :: Najafi M
Najafi M
Keshtkar AA
Sedaghat M
Khalilifard AR
Larijani B
Hamidi Z
Source :: Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders [J Diabetes Metab Disord] 2022 Sep 23; Vol. 21 (2), pp. 1635-1640. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Sep 23 (Print Publication: 2022).
Publication Year :: 2022
Abstract: Objectives: Quantitative ultrasound (QUS) is a bone densitometry method that is less expensive and more portable than DXA. It is also noninvasive. QUS parameters include speed of sound (SOS), broad band ultrasound attenuation (BUA), and stiffness index (SI). This study defined normal values of QUS parameters in Iranian men and women.<br />Methods: QUS of heels measured in 258 Iranian men and women, aged 20-76 y/o. They were participants of Iranian Multicenter Osteoporosis study (IMOS), selected by randomized sampling. QUS device was an Achilles+ (GE-Lunar) device.<br />Results: Percentiles of SI (2.5%, 50%, and 97.5%) determined. We found a good agreement between the Iranian reference values and western reference (used by device) value in defining normal and osteoporotic people (κ = 0.875).<br />Conclusion: Results from this study suggest that QUS of the heel may be a good method for diagnosis of low bone mass in different regions.<br /> (© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2022, Springer Nature or its licensor holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.)