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Atroposelective Negishi Coupling Optimization Guided by Multivariate Linear Regression Analysis: Asymmetric Synthesis of KRAS G12C Covalent Inhibitor GDC-6036.

Authors :
Xu J
Grosslight S
Mack KA
Nguyen SC
Clagg K
Lim NK
Timmerman JC
Shen J
White NA
Sirois LE
Han C
Zhang H
Sigman MS
Gosselin F
Source :
Journal of the American Chemical Society [J Am Chem Soc] 2022 Nov 16; Vol. 144 (45), pp. 20955-20963. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Nov 03.
Publication Year :
2022

Abstract

An efficient asymmetric synthesis of a potent KRAS G12C covalent inhibitor, GDC-6036 ( 1 ), is reported. The synthesis features a highly atroposelective Negishi coupling to construct the key C-C bond between two highly functionalized pyridine and quinazoline moieties by employing a Pd/Walphos catalytic system. Statistical modeling by comparing computational descriptors of a range of Walphos chiral bisphosphine ligands to a training set of experimental results was used to inform the selection of the best ligand, W057-2 , which afforded the desired Negishi coupling product ( R <subscript> a </subscript> )-3 in excellent selectivity. A subsequent telescoped reaction sequence of alkoxylation, global deprotection, and acrylamide formation, followed by a final adipate salt formation, furnished GDC-6036 ( 1 ) in 40% overall yield from starting materials pyridine 5 and quinazoline 6 .

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1520-5126
Volume :
144
Issue :
45
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
36326518
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.2c09917