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Global COVID-19 vaccine acceptance rate: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors :
Alimohamadi Y
Hosamirudsari H
Hesari E
Sepandi M
Source :
Zeitschrift fur Gesundheitswissenschaften = Journal of public health [Z Gesundh Wiss] 2022 Sep 26, pp. 1-13. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Sep 26.
Publication Year :
2022
Publisher :
Ahead of Print

Abstract

Aim: Achieving high COVID-19 vaccination coverage rates is essential as soon as a vaccine is available to deal with and end this pandemic. Due to the different amounts of COVID-19 vaccine acceptance rates in different regions, the pooled estimation of this rate is essential. Therefore, we conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to investigate worldwide COVID-19 vaccine acceptance rates.<br />Subject and Methods: International databases (including, Web of sciences, PubMed, and Scopus) were searched to identify related studies. The heterogeneity among studies was assessed using the I <superscript>2</superscript> index, the Cochran Q test, and T <superscript>2</superscript> . A random-effects model was used to pool estimate vaccine acceptance rates.<br />Results: The overall pooled estimate of COVID-19 vaccine acceptance rate was 65.1 (95% CI 60.1-70.1; P  < 0.001, I <superscript>2</superscript>  = 99.8). The vaccine acceptance rate in the general population was 68.5 (95% CI 62.5-74.5; P  < 0.001, I <superscript>2</superscript>  = 99.8) and among healthcare workers (HCWs) was 55.9 (95% CI 47.8-64.1; P  < 0.001, I <superscript>2</superscript>  = 99.6). The lowest COVID-19 vaccine acceptance rate was in the Middle East (46.1% (35.1-57.0)), and the highest coverage rate was (85% (71-99.1)) in South America.<br />Conclusion: COVID-19 vaccine acceptance rate among HCWs is lower than the general population. More studies are recommended to identify related factors to the COVID-19 vaccine acceptance rate.<br />Competing Interests: Conflicts of interestThe authors declare that they do not have any conflict of interest.<br /> (© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022, Springer Nature or its licensor holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
2198-1833
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Zeitschrift fur Gesundheitswissenschaften = Journal of public health
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
36188446
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10389-022-01757-5