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On the adsorption and reactivity of element 114, flerovium.

Authors :
Yakushev A
Lens L
Düllmann CE
Khuyagbaatar J
Jäger E
Krier J
Runke J
Albers HM
Asai M
Block M
Despotopulos J
Di Nitto A
Eberhardt K
Forsberg U
Golubev P
Götz M
Götz S
Haba H
Harkness-Brennan L
Herzberg RD
Heßberger FP
Hinde D
Hübner A
Judson D
Kindler B
Komori Y
Konki J
Kratz JV
Kurz N
Laatiaoui M
Lahiri S
Lommel B
Maiti M
Mistry AK
Mokry C
Moody KJ
Nagame Y
Omtvedt JP
Papadakis P
Pershina V
Rudolph D
Samiento LG
Sato TK
Schädel M
Scharrer P
Schausten B
Shaughnessy DA
Steiner J
Thörle-Pospiech P
Toyoshima A
Trautmann N
Tsukada K
Uusitalo J
Voss KO
Ward A
Wegrzecki M
Wiehl N
Williams E
Yakusheva V
Source :
Frontiers in chemistry [Front Chem] 2022 Aug 25; Vol. 10, pp. 976635. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Aug 25 (Print Publication: 2022).
Publication Year :
2022

Abstract

Flerovium (Fl, element 114) is the heaviest element chemically studied so far. To date, its interaction with gold was investigated in two gas-solid chromatography experiments, which reported two different types of interaction, however, each based on the level of a few registered atoms only. Whereas noble-gas-like properties were suggested from the first experiment, the second one pointed at a volatile-metal-like character. Here, we present further experimental data on adsorption studies of Fl on silicon oxide and gold surfaces, accounting for the inhomogeneous nature of the surface, as it was used in the experiment and analyzed as part of the reported studies. We confirm that Fl is highly volatile and the least reactive member of group 14. Our experimental observations suggest that Fl exhibits lower reactivity towards Au than the volatile metal Hg, but higher reactivity than the noble gas Rn.<br />Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.<br /> (Copyright © 2022 Yakushev, Lens, Düllmann, Khuyagbaatar, Jäger, Krier, Runke, Albers, Asai, Block, Despotopulos, Di Nitto, Eberhardt, Forsberg, Golubev, Götz, Götz, Haba, Harkness-Brennan, Herzberg, Heßberger, Hinde, Hübner, Judson, Kindler, Komori, Konki, Kratz, Kurz, Laatiaoui, Lahiri, Lommel, Maiti, Mistry, Mokry, Moody, Nagame, Omtvedt, Papadakis, Pershina, Rudolph, Samiento, Sato, Schädel, Scharrer, Schausten, Shaughnessy, Steiner, Thörle-Pospiech, Toyoshima, Trautmann, Tsukada, Uusitalo, Voss, Ward, Wegrzecki, Wiehl, Williams and Yakusheva.)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
2296-2646
Volume :
10
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Frontiers in chemistry
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
36092655
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2022.976635