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A quantum chemical molecular dynamics repository of solvated ions.

Authors :
Gregory KP
Elliott GR
Wanless EJ
Webber GB
Page AJ
Source :
Scientific data [Sci Data] 2022 Jul 21; Vol. 9 (1), pp. 430. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jul 21.
Publication Year :
2022

Abstract

The importance of ion-solvent interactions in predicting specific ion effects in contexts ranging from viral activity through to electrolyte viscosity cannot be underestimated. Moreover, investigations of specific ion effects in nonaqueous systems, highly relevant to battery technologies, biochemical systems and colloid science, are severely limited by data deficiency. Here, we report IonSolvR - a collection of more than 3,000 distinct nanosecond-scale ab initio molecular dynamics simulations of ions in aqueous and non-aqueous solvent environments at varying effective concentrations. Density functional tight binding (DFTB) is used to detail the solvation structure of up to 55 solutes in 28 different protic and aprotic solvents. DFTB is a fast quantum chemical method, and as such enables us to bridge the gap between efficient computational scaling and maintaining accuracy, while using an internally-consistent simulation technique. We validate the database against experimental data and provide guidance for accessing individual IonSolvR records.<br /> (© 2022. The Author(s).)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
2052-4463
Volume :
9
Issue :
1
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Scientific data
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
35864118
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01527-8