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Electronic transport coefficients from density functional theory across the plasma plane.

Authors :
French M
Röpke G
Schörner M
Bethkenhagen M
Desjarlais MP
Redmer R
Source :
Physical review. E [Phys Rev E] 2022 Jun; Vol. 105 (6-2), pp. 065204.
Publication Year :
2022

Abstract

We investigate the thermopower and Lorenz number of hydrogen with Kohn-Sham density functional theory (DFT) across the plasma plane toward the near-classical limit, i.e., weakly degenerate and weakly coupled states. Our results are in concordance with certain limiting values for the Lorentz plasma, a model system which only considers electron-ion scattering. Thereby, we clearly show that the widely used method of calculating transport properties via the Kubo-Greenwood (KG) formalism does not capture electron-electron scattering processes. Our discussion also addresses the inadequateness of assuming a Drude-like frequency behavior for the conductivity of nondegenerate plasmas by revisiting the relaxation time approximation within kinetic theory.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
2470-0053
Volume :
105
Issue :
6-2
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Physical review. E
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
35854489
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.105.065204