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Steri-strip TM versus subcuticular skin closure of paediatric groin wounds: A randomised study.

Authors :
Ladipo-Ajayi OA
Lawal TA
Ogundoyin OO
Michael AI
Source :
African journal of paediatric surgery : AJPS [Afr J Paediatr Surg] 2022 Jul-Sep; Vol. 19 (3), pp. 137-143.
Publication Year :
2022

Abstract

Background: A technique that offers the best chance of an optimal result is most appropriate to be employed for wound closure.<br />Aims: We set out to compare the cosmetic outcome, and wound complication rates associated with clean paediatric groin wounds closed using Steri-Strip™ or subcuticular suturing.<br />Settings and Design: A prospective randomised study.<br />Subjects and Methods: Children of African descent with unilateral and bilateral clean groin wounds were randomised into subcuticular suture skin closure and Steri-Strip™ groups and followed up postoperatively. Cosmetic assessment and outcome were scored based on parents' satisfaction using the visual analogue scale (VAS) and a single Plastic Surgeon assessed pictures of the scars using the Hollander Wound Evaluation Scale (HWES). Statistical analysis was used SPSS version 18.<br />Results: Seventy-five wounds were assessed, (n = 35, Steri-Strips™) and (n = 40, suturing). Closure with Steri-Strips resulted in scars with comparable cosmesis as those with subcuticular suturing. Wound complications were also similar. There was no statistically significant difference between mean VAS scores on the 5 <superscript>th</superscript> day (P = 0.320), 2 <superscript>nd</superscript> week (P = 0.080), 4 <superscript>th</superscript> week (P = 0.070) and 8 <superscript>th</superscript> week (P = 0.080). The HWES scores were also comparable at those times.<br />Conclusions: We conclude that skin closure of clean paediatric groin wounds with SteriStrips™ gives comparative cosmetic outcomes with subcuticular suturing.<br />Competing Interests: None

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
0974-5998
Volume :
19
Issue :
3
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
African journal of paediatric surgery : AJPS
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
35775513
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.4103/ajps.AJPS_184_20