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Experimental Search for Neutron to Mirror Neutron Oscillations as an Explanation of the Neutron Lifetime Anomaly.

Authors :
Broussard LJ
Barrow JL
DeBeer-Schmitt L
Dennis T
Fitzsimmons MR
Frost MJ
Gilbert CE
Gonzalez FM
Heilbronn L
Iverson EB
Johnston A
Kamyshkov Y
Kline M
Lewiz P
Matteson C
Ternullo J
Varriano L
Vavra S
Source :
Physical review letters [Phys Rev Lett] 2022 May 27; Vol. 128 (21), pp. 212503.
Publication Year :
2022

Abstract

An unexplained >4σ discrepancy persists between "beam" and "bottle" measurements of the neutron lifetime. A new model proposed that conversions of neutrons n into mirror neutrons n^{'}, part of a dark mirror sector, can increase the apparent neutron lifetime by 1% via a small mass splitting Δm between n and n^{'} inside the 4.6 T magnetic field of the National Institute of Standards and Technology Beam Lifetime experiment. A search for neutron conversions in a 6.6 T magnetic field was performed at the Spallation Neutron Source which excludes this explanation for the neutron lifetime discrepancy.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1079-7114
Volume :
128
Issue :
21
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Physical review letters
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
35687456
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.212503