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Patch test results with the European baseline series, 2019/20-Joint European results of the ESSCA and the EBS working groups of the ESCD, and the GEIDAC.
- Source :
-
Contact dermatitis [Contact Dermatitis] 2022 Oct; Vol. 87 (4), pp. 343-355. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jun 24. - Publication Year :
- 2022
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Abstract
- Background: Continual analyses of patch test results with the European baseline series (EBS) serve both contact allergy surveillance and auditing the value of included allergens.<br />Objectives: To present results of current EBS patch testing, obtained in 53 departments in 13 European countries during 2019 and 2020.<br />Methods: Anonymised or pseudonymised individual data and partly aggregated data on demographic/clinical characteristics and patch test rest results with the EBS were prospectively collected and centrally pooled and analysed.<br />Results: In 2019 and 2020, 22 581 patients were patch tested with the EBS. Sensitization to nickel remained most common (19.8 [19.2-20.4]% positivity [95% confidence interval]). Fragrance mix I and Myroxylon pereirae yielded very similar results with 6.80 (6.43-7.19)% and 6.62 (6.25-7.00)% positivity, respectively. Formaldehyde at 2% aq. yielded almost one percentage point more positive reactions than 1% concentration (2.49 [2.16-2.85]% vs. 1.59 [1.33-1.88]); methylchloroisothiazolinone/methylisothiazolinone (MCI/MI) and MI alone up to around 5% positives. Among the new additions, propolis was most commonly positive (3.48 [3.16-3.82]%), followed by 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (2.32 [2.0-2.68]%).<br />Conclusion: Ongoing surveillance on the prevalence of contact sensitization contributes to an up-to-date baseline series containing the most frequent and/or relevant contact sensitizers for routine patch testing in Europe.<br /> (© 2022 The Authors. Contact Dermatitis published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1600-0536
- Volume :
- 87
- Issue :
- 4
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Contact dermatitis
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 35678309
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1111/cod.14170