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Broiler behavior differs from males to females when under different light wavelengths.

Authors :
José Paixão S
Mendes AS
Possenti MA
Sikorski RR
do Vale MM
de Souza C
Guimarães BE
de Moura DJ
de Alencar Nääs I
Nunes IB
Source :
Tropical animal health and production [Trop Anim Health Prod] 2022 May 17; Vol. 54 (3), pp. 189. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 May 17.
Publication Year :
2022

Abstract

It is well established that different light wavelengths affect broiler behavior. The present study aims to evaluate the effect of four light wavelengths on broiler behavior from 1 to 42 days of age. Birds were housed at a stocking density of 13 birds/m <superscript>2</superscript> , in 32 boxes of 1.56 m <superscript>2</superscript> . The experimental design was a completely randomized factorial of 4 × 2 (four colors × two sexes), with four replicates. Behavioral variables were accessed through cameras and observed in person thrice a week for 30 min per day in three different periods. Data were organized according to age groups and analyzed by a data mining approach with the different light wavelengths as the classes. Natural behavior defined by stretch, dust bath of male broilers reared in environments with green and blue light was more relevant to the classification of male broilers' behavior (96.9 and 96.9% accuracy and 0.8 and 1.0 of class precision of behavior classification, respectively). Blue and green lights affected the behavior of male broilers starting at 7 days of age, increasing the presence at the bird feeder, and reducing the idle period.<br /> (© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V.)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1573-7438
Volume :
54
Issue :
3
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Tropical animal health and production
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
35581505
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-022-03188-6