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Tandem ROMP/Hydrogenation Approach to Hydroxy-Telechelic Linear Polyethylene.
- Source :
-
ACS macro letters [ACS Macro Lett] 2022 May 17; Vol. 11 (5), pp. 608-614. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Apr 13. - Publication Year :
- 2022
-
Abstract
- Hydroxy-telechelic polyalkenamers have long been synthesized using ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) in the presence of an acyclic olefin chain-transfer agent (CTA); however, this route typically requires protected diols in the CTA due to the challenge of alcohol-mediated degradation of ruthenium metathesis catalysts that can not only deactivate the catalysts, but also compromise the CTA. We demonstrate the synthesis and implementation of a new hydroxyl-containing CTA in which extended methylene spacers isolate the olefin and alcohol moieties to mitigate decomposition pathways. This CTA enabled the direct ROMP synthesis of hydroxy-telechelic polycyclooctene with controlled chain lengths dictated by the initial ratio of monomer to CTA. The elimination of protection/deprotection steps resulted in improved atom economy. Subsequent hydrogenation of the backbone olefins was performed by a one-pot, catalytic approach employing the ruthenium complex used for the initial ROMP. The resultant approach is a streamlined, atom-economic, and low-waste route to hydroxy-telechelic linear polyethylene that uses a green solvent, succeeds with miniscule quantities of catalyst (0.005 mol %), and requires no additional purification steps.
- Subjects :
- Alkenes
Hydrogenation
Polyethylene
Polymerization
Ruthenium
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 2161-1653
- Volume :
- 11
- Issue :
- 5
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- ACS macro letters
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 35570818
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acsmacrolett.2c00144