Back to Search Start Over

Tandem ROMP/Hydrogenation Approach to Hydroxy-Telechelic Linear Polyethylene.

Authors :
Sample CS
Kellstedt EA
Hillmyer MA
Source :
ACS macro letters [ACS Macro Lett] 2022 May 17; Vol. 11 (5), pp. 608-614. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Apr 13.
Publication Year :
2022

Abstract

Hydroxy-telechelic polyalkenamers have long been synthesized using ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) in the presence of an acyclic olefin chain-transfer agent (CTA); however, this route typically requires protected diols in the CTA due to the challenge of alcohol-mediated degradation of ruthenium metathesis catalysts that can not only deactivate the catalysts, but also compromise the CTA. We demonstrate the synthesis and implementation of a new hydroxyl-containing CTA in which extended methylene spacers isolate the olefin and alcohol moieties to mitigate decomposition pathways. This CTA enabled the direct ROMP synthesis of hydroxy-telechelic polycyclooctene with controlled chain lengths dictated by the initial ratio of monomer to CTA. The elimination of protection/deprotection steps resulted in improved atom economy. Subsequent hydrogenation of the backbone olefins was performed by a one-pot, catalytic approach employing the ruthenium complex used for the initial ROMP. The resultant approach is a streamlined, atom-economic, and low-waste route to hydroxy-telechelic linear polyethylene that uses a green solvent, succeeds with miniscule quantities of catalyst (0.005 mol %), and requires no additional purification steps.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
2161-1653
Volume :
11
Issue :
5
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
ACS macro letters
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
35570818
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1021/acsmacrolett.2c00144