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[Ocular manifestations of toxocariasis in schoolchildren from the state from the Anzoátegui state in Venezuela].

Authors :
Morocoima A
Herrera L
Ruiz E
Córdova M
Ferrer E
Source :
Revista peruana de medicina experimental y salud publica [Rev Peru Med Exp Salud Publica] 2021 Oct-Dec; Vol. 38 (4), pp. 621-626. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Apr 01.
Publication Year :
2021

Abstract

The objective of this study was to determine ocular manifestations of toxocariasis in schoolchildren. A study was conducted in two schools in the Anzoátegui state in Venezuela in 2019. The ELISA test was used to determine IgG antibodies against Toxocara spp. The families completed a questionnaire, and the children were clinically evaluated by pediatricians and ophthalmologists. 118 children participated, 18.6% presented anti-Toxocara spp. The clinical manifestations with a statistically significant association were allergic reactions, epiphora, and decreased visual acuity. The ophthalmological evaluation found keratitis, uveitis, iritis, retinal granuloma, endophthalmitis, amaurosis, leukocoria, retinal detachment and endotropia. The findings show a high frequency of eye disease in children with toxocariasis from a state of Venezuela.

Details

Language :
Spanish; Castilian
ISSN :
1726-4642
Volume :
38
Issue :
4
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Revista peruana de medicina experimental y salud publica
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
35385016
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.17843/rpmesp.2021.384.9322