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Loperamide-Induced Cardiac Events: Case Reports and Review.

Authors :
Modi V
Krinock M
Desai R
Stevens S
Nanda S
Source :
Cureus [Cureus] 2021 Dec 27; Vol. 13 (12), pp. e20744. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Dec 27 (Print Publication: 2021).
Publication Year :
2021

Abstract

Reports of cardiac arrhythmia secondary to loperamide toxicity have become increasingly common in the literature. We present two patients in their mid-20s, each having overdosed on loperamide and subsequently manifesting life-threatening cardiac arrhythmias not otherwise explained by known pathology. An analysis of the limited research available indicates that loperamide's capacity to block ion channels may be responsible for these events. A better mechanistic understanding of loperamide's effects can help inform clinical management of patients with these life-threatening symptoms as at this time no set guidelines for management have yet been established.<br />Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.<br /> (Copyright © 2021, Modi et al.)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
2168-8184
Volume :
13
Issue :
12
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Cureus
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
35111436
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.20744