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Prospective multicentre study of experience in real-world clinical practice in monitoring reported outcome measures (PROMs) of patient with a diagnosis of psoriatic and/or spondyloarthritis and initiating treatment with secukinumab.

Authors :
Garrido JJL
Pérez AG
Torres AP
Cid AR
Almela CM
Cubillo MDP
Fernández CC
Trull IB
Carmona L
Catalá JC
Source :
Reumatologia clinica [Reumatol Clin (Engl Ed)] 2022 Jan; Vol. 18 (1), pp. 25-29. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Apr 07.
Publication Year :
2022

Abstract

Objective: To analyse the effect of secukinumab on self-reported variables of patients diagnosed with psoriatic arthritis and/or ankylosing spondylitis in relation to their health status, pain, fatigue, sleep and quality of life.<br />Methods: A six-month, observational, longitudinal, prospective, multicentre study was conducted with 39 patients who initiated treatment with secukinumab as therapy for psoriatic arthritis and/or spondylitis. The main variables were changes in patient-reported measures and they were evaluated by means of the questionnaires: FACIT-fatigue, Insomnia Severity Index, EuroQol-3L-5D and PsAQoL. In addition, depending on the type of disease (peripheral psoriasis or spondyloarthritis) the DAS28 with ESR or the BASDAI were calculated, respectively.<br />Results: Levels of fatigue, moderate and severe insomnia significantly reduced after 6 months of treatment with secukinumab. At the same time, patient-reported quality of life increased significantly (P = .006). Data on pain and discomfort also show significant improvement after the treatment.<br />Conclusions: Patients with psoriatic arthritis and/or ankylosing spondylitis who start treatment with secukinumab show improvement at 6 months in all effect sizes of the treatment, particularly in sleep, fatigue and quality of life. Furthermore, patient-reported outcome measures are of additional clinical value and allow more accurate and closer assessment of their real status of health and well-being.<br /> (Copyright © 2020 Elsevier España, S.L.U. and Sociedad Española de Reumatología y Colegio Mexicano de Reumatología. All rights reserved.)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
2173-5743
Volume :
18
Issue :
1
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Reumatologia clinica
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
35090609
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.reumae.2020.07.010