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Periodicities in the Daily Proton Fluxes from 2011 to 2019 Measured by the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer on the International Space Station from 1 to 100 GV.

Authors :
Aguilar M
Cavasonza LA
Ambrosi G
Arruda L
Attig N
Barao F
Barrin L
Bartoloni A
Başeğmez-du Pree S
Battiston R
Behlmann M
Beranek B
Berdugo J
Bertucci B
Bindi V
Bollweg K
Borgia B
Boschini MJ
Bourquin M
Bueno EF
Burger J
Burger WJ
Burmeister S
Cai XD
Capell M
Casaus J
Castellini G
Cervelli F
Chang YH
Chen GM
Chen GR
Chen HS
Chen Y
Cheng L
Chou HY
Chouridou S
Choutko V
Chung CH
Clark C
Coignet G
Consolandi C
Contin A
Corti C
Cui Z
Dadzie K
Dass A
Delgado C
Della Torre S
Demirköz MB
Derome L
Di Falco S
Di Felice V
Díaz C
Dimiccoli F
von Doetinchem P
Dong F
Donnini F
Duranti M
Egorov A
Eline A
Feng J
Fiandrini E
Fisher P
Formato V
Freeman C
Gámez C
García-López RJ
Gargiulo C
Gast H
Gervasi M
Giovacchini F
Gómez-Coral DM
Gong J
Goy C
Grabski V
Grandi D
Graziani M
Haino S
Han KC
Hashmani RK
He ZH
Heber B
Hsieh TH
Hu JY
Incagli M
Jang WY
Jia Y
Jinchi H
Karagöz G
Khiali B
Kim GN
Kirn T
Konyushikhin M
Kounina O
Kounine A
Koutsenko V
Krasnopevtsev D
Kuhlman A
Kulemzin A
La Vacca G
Laudi E
Laurenti G
Lazzizzera I
Lebedev A
Lee HT
Lee SC
Li JQ
Li M
Li Q
Li S
Li JH
Li ZH
Liang J
Light C
Lin CH
Lippert T
Liu JH
Liu Z
Lu SQ
Lu YS
Luebelsmeyer K
Luo JZ
Luo X
Machate F
Mañá C
Marín J
Marquardt J
Martin T
Martínez G
Masi N
Maurin D
Medvedeva T
Menchaca-Rocha A
Meng Q
Mikhailov VV
Molero M
Mott P
Mussolin L
Negrete J
Nikonov N
Nozzoli F
Oliva A
Orcinha M
Palermo M
Palmonari F
Paniccia M
Pashnin A
Pauluzzi M
Pensotti S
Phan HD
Plyaskin V
Pohl M
Poluianov S
Qin X
Qu ZY
Quadrani L
Rancoita PG
Rapin D
Conde AR
Robyn E
Rosier-Lees S
Rozhkov A
Rozza D
Sagdeev R
Schael S
von Dratzig AS
Schwering G
Seo ES
Shakfa Z
Shan BS
Siedenburg T
Solano C
Song JW
Song XJ
Sonnabend R
Strigari L
Su T
Sun Q
Sun ZT
Tacconi M
Tang XW
Tang ZC
Tian J
Ting SCC
Ting SM
Tomassetti N
Torsti J
Urban T
Usoskin I
Vagelli V
Vainio R
Valencia-Otero M
Valente E
Valtonen E
Vázquez Acosta M
Vecchi M
Velasco M
Vialle JP
Wang CX
Wang L
Wang LQ
Wang NH
Wang QL
Wang S
Wang X
Wang Y
Wang ZM
Wei J
Weng ZL
Wu H
Xiong RQ
Xu W
Yan Q
Yang Y
Yashin II
Yi H
Yu YM
Yu ZQ
Zannoni M
Zhang C
Zhang F
Zhang FZ
Zhang JH
Zhang Z
Zhao F
Zheng C
Zheng ZM
Zhuang HL
Zhukov V
Zichichi A
Zuccon P
Source :
Physical review letters [Phys Rev Lett] 2021 Dec 31; Vol. 127 (27), pp. 271102.
Publication Year :
2021

Abstract

We present the precision measurement of the daily proton fluxes in cosmic rays from May 20, 2011 to October 29, 2019 (a total of 2824 days or 114 Bartels rotations) in the rigidity interval from 1 to 100 GV based on 5.5×10^{9} protons collected with the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer aboard the International Space Station. The proton fluxes exhibit variations on multiple timescales. From 2014 to 2018, we observed recurrent flux variations with a period of 27 days. Shorter periods of 9 days and 13.5 days are observed in 2016. The strength of all three periodicities changes with time and rigidity. The rigidity dependence of the 27-day periodicity is different from the rigidity dependences of 9-day and 13.5-day periods. Unexpectedly, the strength of 9-day and 13.5-day periodicities increases with increasing rigidities up to ∼10  GV and ∼20  GV, respectively. Then the strength of the periodicities decreases with increasing rigidity up to 100 GV.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1079-7114
Volume :
127
Issue :
27
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Physical review letters
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
35061443
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.271102