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Neurocysticercosis in Children.

Authors :
Veeravigrom M
Thampratankul L
Source :
Pediatric clinics of North America [Pediatr Clin North Am] 2022 Feb; Vol. 69 (1), pp. 115-127.
Publication Year :
2022

Abstract

Neurocysticercosis is one of the most common parasitic infections in the central nervous system in children. The usual clinical manifestation is new-onset focal seizure. However, there are other multiple clinical manifestations, such as increased intracranial pressure, meningoencephalitis, spinal cord syndrome, and blindness. The diagnosis needs high index of suspicion with clinical history, physical examination, neuroimaging, and immunologic studies. Recent advances in neuroimaging and serology facilitate the accurate diagnosis. Management of neurocysticercosis should focus on critical symptoms first, such as the use of antiepileptic drugs and medical or surgical therapy for increased intracranial pressure.<br />Competing Interests: Disclosure There is no potential conflict of interest related to this work.<br /> (Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1557-8240
Volume :
69
Issue :
1
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Pediatric clinics of North America
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
34794669
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pcl.2021.09.005