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Boosting Chemodynamic Therapy via a Synergy of Hypothermal Ablation and Oxidation Resistance Reduction.

Authors :
Yao J
Yang F
Zheng F
Yao C
Xing J
Xu X
Wu A
Source :
ACS applied materials & interfaces [ACS Appl Mater Interfaces] 2021 Nov 24; Vol. 13 (46), pp. 54770-54782. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Nov 15.
Publication Year :
2021

Abstract

Chemodynamic therapy (CDT), deemed as a cutting-edge antineoplastic therapeutic tactics, efficaciously suppresses tumors via catalytically yielding hydroxyl radicals ( <superscript>•</superscript> OH) in tumor regions. Nevertheless, its biomedical applications are often restricted by the limited hydrogen peroxide (H <subscript>2</subscript> O <subscript>2</subscript> ) level and upregulated antioxidant defense. Herein, a versatile nanoreactor is elaborately designed via integrating Cu <subscript>2- x </subscript> S and MnO <subscript>2</subscript> for T <subscript>1</subscript> -weighted magnetic resonance (MR) imaging-guided CDT, synergistically enhanced through hypothermal ablation and oxidation resistance reduction, thereby displaying splendid antitumor efficiency as well as suppression on pulmonary metastasis. The as-synthesized Cu <subscript>2- x </subscript> S@MnO <subscript>2</subscript> nanoreactors afford acid-dependent Cu-based and glutathione (GSH)-activated Mn-based catalytic properties for bimodal CDT. Owing to excellent absorbance at the second near-infrared (NIR-II) window, the Cu <subscript>2- x </subscript> S furnishes hypo-photo-thermal therapy (PTT) against tumor growth and ameliorates the catalytic performance for thermal-enhanced CDT. Additionally, MnO <subscript>2</subscript> significantly downregulates GSH and glutathione peroxidase 4, which synergistically boosts CDT via promoting oxidative stress, simultaneously generating Mn <superscript>2+</superscript> for MR contrast improvement and activatable tumor imaging. Therefore, this study proffers a new attempt centered on the collaborative strategy integrating NIR-II hypothermal PTT and synergistically enhanced CDT for tumor eradication.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1944-8252
Volume :
13
Issue :
46
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
ACS applied materials & interfaces
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
34780685
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.1c16835