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Hepatitis B virus genotypes prevalence in patients from hepatology services in CearĂ¡, Brazil.

Authors :
Cruz JNMD
Villar LM
Mello FCDA
Lampe E
Hyppolito EB
Lima JMC
Hyppolito SB
Pires Neto RDJ
Nicolete LDF
Coelho ICB
Source :
Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical [Rev Soc Bras Med Trop] 2021 Sep 06; Vol. 54, pp. e08072020. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Sep 06 (Print Publication: 2021).
Publication Year :
2021

Abstract

Introduction: Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a public health problem; therefore, we aimed to report HBV genotypes in Ceará, Brazil.<br />Methods: A total of 103 HBsAg-positive samples were subjected to HBV genotyping and subgenotyping.<br />Results: The following genetic compositions of samples were found: F-54% (F2-83.33%), A-40% (A1-65%), D-6%, C2-1%, E-1%, and G-1%.<br />Conclusions: Some genotypes are only prevalent in certain parts of the world; however, the State of Ceará is a hub for migration and has one of the most important liver transplantation centers in Brazil, which can explain the prevalence of the F genotype.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1678-9849
Volume :
54
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
34495262
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1590/0037-8682-0807-2020