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Production and characterization of biodegradable polyhydroxybutyrate by Micrococcus luteus isolated from marine environment.
- Source :
-
International journal of biological macromolecules [Int J Biol Macromol] 2021 Sep 01; Vol. 186, pp. 125-134. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Jul 08. - Publication Year :
- 2021
-
Abstract
- Marine microorganisms are reported to produce polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) that has wide range of medical and industrial applications with the advantage of biodegradability. PHBs are synthesized as an energy and carbon storage element under metabolic pressure. The scope of this work is enhancing PHB production using marine microbial isolate, Micrococcus luteus by selectively optimizing various growth conditions such as different media components and growth parameters that influence the cell growth and PHB production were sampled. Micrococcus luteus produced 7.54 g/L of PHB utilizing glucose as a carbon source and ammonium sulphate as a nitrogen source with maximum efficiency. The same optimized operational conditions were further employed in batch fermentation over a time span of 72 h. Interestingly higher cell dry weight of 21.52 g/L with PHB yield of 12.18 g/L and 56.59% polymer content was observed in batch fermentation studies at 64 h. The chemical nature of the extracted polymer was validated with physio-chemical experiments and was at par with the commercially available PHB. This study will spotlight M. luteus as a potential source for large-scale industrial production of PHB with reducing environmental pollutions.<br /> (Copyright © 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
- Subjects :
- Butyrates chemistry
Fermentation
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Micrococcus luteus growth & development
Molecular Structure
Temperature
Time Factors
Butyrates metabolism
Geologic Sediments microbiology
Hydroxybutyrates isolation & purification
Industrial Microbiology
Micrococcus luteus metabolism
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1879-0003
- Volume :
- 186
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- International journal of biological macromolecules
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 34246666
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.07.029