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Distress among undergraduates: Marginality, stressors and resilience resources.

Authors :
Nurius PS
Sefidgar YS
Kuehn KS
Jung J
Zhang H
Figueira O
Riskin EA
Dey AK
Mankoff JC
Source :
Journal of American college health : J of ACH [J Am Coll Health] 2023 Jul; Vol. 71 (5), pp. 1445-1453. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Jul 07.
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

Objective: This study addresses mental health concerns among university students, examining cumulative stress exposure as well as resilience resources. Participants : Participants were 253 first- and second-year undergraduate students (age = 18.76; 49.80% male, 69% students of color) enrolled at a large western US university. Methods : Data were obtained from a cross-sectional online survey examining marginalized statuses and multiple stressors alongside coping responses, adaptive self-concept, and social support as predictors of stress, anxiety, and depression. Results : Multivariate regressions demonstrated significant associations between stress exposures and lower levels of resilience resources with each mental health indicator (with substantial R <superscript>2</superscript> of.49-.60). Although stressor exposures accounted for significant increases in mental health concerns, their exploratory power was attenuated by resilience resources (e.g., beta decreases from.25 to.16). Conclusions : Better understanding cumulative adversity/resilience resource profiles, particularly among marginalized students, can help universities in prioritizing institutional support responses toward prevention and mitigating psychological distress.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1940-3208
Volume :
71
Issue :
5
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Journal of American college health : J of ACH
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
34232850
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2021.1935969