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Relative Bioavailability of Omecamtiv Mecarbil Pediatric Minitablet Formulations in Healthy Adult Subjects.
- Source :
-
Clinical drug investigation [Clin Drug Investig] 2021 Jul; Vol. 41 (7), pp. 639-645. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Jun 10. - Publication Year :
- 2021
-
Abstract
- Background and Objective: Omecamtiv mecarbil (OM) is a cardiac myosin activator under clinical development for the treatment of heart failure. Two modified-release (MR) novel OM minitablet formulations were developed to support the planned investigation of chronic heart failure in pediatric patients. The primary objective of this study was to determine the bioavailability of the minitablets relative to the adult matrix MR formulation tablets.<br />Methods: In a randomized, 5-period, crossover study, 20 healthy subjects received each of the following treatments orally: one 25-mg adult matrix MR tablet, 25 1-mg slow-release minitablets, 25 1-mg fast-release minitablets, six 1-mg slow-release minitablets, or six 1-mg fast-release minitablets after an overnight fast of at least 10 h with a minimum washout of 7 days between treatments. Blood samples were collected for up to 168 h. OM pharmacokinetic parameters were estimated using non-compartmental methods.<br />Results: When OM was administered as 25 1-mg OM slow-release minitablets, AUC <subscript>last</subscript> , AUC <subscript>inf</subscript> , and C <subscript>max</subscript> were 0.998-, 1.00-, and 1.29-fold of a single 25-mg OM matrix MR tablet, respectively. When OM was administered as 25 1-mg OM fast-release minitablets, AUC <subscript>last</subscript> , AUC <subscript>inf</subscript> , and C <subscript>max</subscript> were 1.26-, 1.25-, and 2.21-fold of a single 25-mg OM matrix MR tablet, respectively. The slow- and fast-release minitablets display approximately dose-proportional pharmacokinetics. There were no serious adverse events or treatment-emergent adverse events leading to discontinuation from the study.<br />Conclusions: Relative bioavailability of slow-release minitablets was demonstrated to be similar to the adult matrix MR formulation.
- Subjects :
- Administration, Oral
Adolescent
Adult
Biological Availability
Cross-Over Studies
Drug Compounding
Female
Half-Life
Healthy Volunteers
Heart Failure drug therapy
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Myalgia etiology
Urea adverse effects
Urea blood
Urea pharmacokinetics
Urea therapeutic use
Young Adult
Delayed-Action Preparations chemistry
Tablets chemistry
Urea analogs & derivatives
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1179-1918
- Volume :
- 41
- Issue :
- 7
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Clinical drug investigation
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 34110614
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s40261-021-01052-3