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Diagnostic Accuracy of Xpert Xpress Flu/RSV for the Detection of Influenza and Respiratory Syncytial Viruses.

Authors :
Liu YL
Xie TA
Lin GL
Deng W
Lin QR
Pan ZY
Fan SJ
Li ZX
Ouyang S
Zhu GD
Ji TX
Wu LJ
Xia Y
Guo XG
Source :
Japanese journal of infectious diseases [Jpn J Infect Dis] 2022 Mar 24; Vol. 75 (2), pp. 183-191. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 May 31.
Publication Year :
2022

Abstract

Xpert Xpress Flu/RSV is a fast and automated real-time nucleic acid amplification tool for detecting influenza virus and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). The aim of this study was to verify the accuracy of Xpert Xpress Flu/RSV for detecting influenza virus and RSV. PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science databases were searched up to October 2020. The quality of the original research was assessed using the Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies-2 guidelines. Meta-DiSc 1.4 software was used to analyze the sensitivity, specificity, positive likelihood ratio, negative likelihood ratio, diagnostic odds ratio, and summary receiver operating characteristic curve. Deek's funnel plot asymmetry test was used to evaluate the publication bias using the Stata 12.0 software. Ten studies with 25 fourfold tables were included in the analysis. The sensitivity of Xpert Xpress Flu/RSV for detecting influenza A, influenza B, and RSV were 0.97, 0.98, and 0.96, respectively, and the specificities were 0.97, 1.00, and 1.00, respectively. Compared with other common clinical real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), Xpert Xpress Flu/RSV is a valuable tool for diagnosing influenza virus and RSV with high sensitivity and specificity.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1884-2836
Volume :
75
Issue :
2
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Japanese journal of infectious diseases
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
34053954
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.7883/yoken.JJID.2020.987