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Cancer and Peripheral Nerve Disease.

Authors :
Sarezky J
Sachs G
Elinzano H
Stavros K
Source :
Clinics in geriatric medicine [Clin Geriatr Med] 2021 May; Vol. 37 (2), pp. 289-300. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Mar 23.
Publication Year :
2021

Abstract

Patients with cancer may experience neuropathy at any stage of malignancy, ranging from symptoms that are the earliest signs of cancer to side effects of treatment. Peripheral nerves are affected most commonly in a symmetric, stocking-glove pattern. Sensory neuronopathies, plexopathies, and radiculopathies may also be seen. The most common type of neuropathy in patients with cancer is related to chemotherapy, and recently peripheral nerve complications have been described as an effect of immune checkpoint inhibitors too. Other causes include paraneoplastic syndromes, direct tumor infiltration, and radiation. Treatment focuses on addressing the underlying cancer and management of neuropathic pain.<br />Competing Interests: Disclosure The authors have nothing to disclose.<br /> (Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1879-8853
Volume :
37
Issue :
2
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Clinics in geriatric medicine
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
33858611
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cger.2021.01.003