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Cancer and Peripheral Nerve Disease.
- Source :
-
Clinics in geriatric medicine [Clin Geriatr Med] 2021 May; Vol. 37 (2), pp. 289-300. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Mar 23. - Publication Year :
- 2021
-
Abstract
- Patients with cancer may experience neuropathy at any stage of malignancy, ranging from symptoms that are the earliest signs of cancer to side effects of treatment. Peripheral nerves are affected most commonly in a symmetric, stocking-glove pattern. Sensory neuronopathies, plexopathies, and radiculopathies may also be seen. The most common type of neuropathy in patients with cancer is related to chemotherapy, and recently peripheral nerve complications have been described as an effect of immune checkpoint inhibitors too. Other causes include paraneoplastic syndromes, direct tumor infiltration, and radiation. Treatment focuses on addressing the underlying cancer and management of neuropathic pain.<br />Competing Interests: Disclosure The authors have nothing to disclose.<br /> (Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
- Subjects :
- Antineoplastic Agents adverse effects
Brachial Plexus Neuropathies diagnosis
Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions
Humans
Neoplasms drug therapy
Peripheral Nervous System Diseases complications
Radiation Injuries diagnosis
Brachial Plexus Neuropathies etiology
Neoplasms complications
Paraneoplastic Syndromes chemically induced
Paraneoplastic Syndromes diagnosis
Peripheral Nervous System Diseases chemically induced
Radiation Injuries complications
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1879-8853
- Volume :
- 37
- Issue :
- 2
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Clinics in geriatric medicine
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 33858611
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cger.2021.01.003