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177 Lu-DOTATATE in older patients with metastatic neuroendocrine tumours: safety, efficacy and health-related quality of life.

Authors :
Chen L
Navalkissoor S
Quigley AM
Gnanasegaran G
Mandair D
Toumpanakis C
Caplin ME
Hayes AR
Source :
European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging [Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging] 2021 Oct; Vol. 48 (11), pp. 3582-3594. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Apr 09.
Publication Year :
2021

Abstract

Purpose: The safety and efficacy of <superscript>177</superscript> Lu-DOTATATE in older patients with advanced neuroendocrine tumours (NET) are not well understood.<br />Methods: Patients ≥70 years of age and treated with <superscript>177</superscript> Lu-DOTATATE were included. Toxicity, health-related quality of life (HRQoL), objective response, progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were assessed. The relationship between baseline characteristics and PFS and OS was analysed using the Kaplan-Meier method. Univariate analyses were performed using the Cox proportional hazards model.<br />Results: In total, 71 patients were included (76.1% midgut primary). The median age at diagnosis and age at <superscript>177</superscript> Lu-DOTATATE treatment were 70 and 74 years, respectively. The majority (78.9%) of patients completed 4 cycles of <superscript>177</superscript> Lu-DOTATATE. Clinically significant myelosuppression was rare (2.8%). There was no deterioration in HRQoL and 'disease-specific worries' significantly improved (P = 0.029). Radiological response assessment was available in 66 patients. Partial response, stable disease and progression of disease were found in 10 (15.2%), 52 (78.8%) and 4 patients (6.1%), respectively. Median PFS and OS were 36.0 and 47.0 months, respectively. Increased baseline alkaline phosphatase was associated with poorer PFS (P = 0.002) and OS (P = 0.006).<br />Conclusion: Patients ≥70 years of age with advanced NET treated with <superscript>177</superscript> Lu-DOTATATE have efficacy and toxicity profiles similar to the wider NET population, without deterioration of HRQoL.<br /> (© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1619-7089
Volume :
48
Issue :
11
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
33835221
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00259-021-05332-0