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Streptococcus salivarius endogenous endophthalmitis.

Authors :
Mehanna CJ
Kallassi L
Mansour AM
Hamam RN
Source :
BMJ case reports [BMJ Case Rep] 2021 Feb 04; Vol. 14 (2). Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Feb 04.
Publication Year :
2021

Abstract

We describe a case of endogenous endophthalmitis in an elderly man caused by Streptococcus salivarius An 88-year-old male patient with diabetes with iron deficiency anaemia and history of transcatheter aortic valve implantation presented with an insidious clinical picture of atraumatic endophthalmitis. No internal or external source could be identified. Diagnostic and therapeutic vitrectomy revealed papillomacular abscess and vitreous fluids grew S. salivarius Despite lack of an identifiable source of infection, a high index of suspicion for atypical presentations is required in patients with multiple comorbidities that could weaken their immune system towards opportunistic infections. Early detection, microbiological evaluation and prompt treatment are critical to avoid disastrous outcomes. While S. salivarius has been implicated in cases of exogenous endophthalmitis, this is the first reported case of endogenous endophthalmitis due to S. salivarius .<br />Competing Interests: Competing interests: None declared.<br /> (© BMJ Publishing Group Limited 2021. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1757-790X
Volume :
14
Issue :
2
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
BMJ case reports
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
33541999
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2020-239299