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Neutralization of Zika virus by E protein domain III-Specific human monoclonal antibody.

Authors :
Kim SI
Kim S
Shim JM
Lee HJ
Chang SY
Park S
Min JY
Park WB
Oh MD
Kim S
Chung J
Source :
Biochemical and biophysical research communications [Biochem Biophys Res Commun] 2021 Mar 19; Vol. 545, pp. 33-39. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Jan 31.
Publication Year :
2021

Abstract

Zika virus (ZIKV) infection in both infants and adults is associated with neurological complications including, but not limited to, microcephaly and Guillain-Barre syndrome. Antibody therapy can be effective against virus infection. We isolated ZIKV envelope domain III-specific neutralizing antibodies (nAbs) from two convalescent patients with ZIKV infection. One antibody, 2F-8, exhibited potent in vitro neutralizing activity against Asian and American strains of ZIKV. To prevent FcγR-mediated antibody-dependent enhancement, we prepared IgG <subscript>1</subscript> with LALA variation. A single dose of 2F-8 in the context of IgG <subscript>1</subscript> or IgG <subscript>1</subscript> -LALA prior to or post lethal ZIKV challenge conferred complete protection in mice.<br />Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.<br /> (Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1090-2104
Volume :
545
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Biochemical and biophysical research communications
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
33535104
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2021.01.075