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Cohort profile: The Forzani & MacPhail Colon Cancer Screening Centre biorepository, Calgary, Alberta.

Authors :
Hilsden RJ
Heitman SJ
Lamidi M
Diallo MD
English J
Town S
Cartwright S
Maxwell C
McGillivray ME
McGregor E
Barberio A
Pader J
Brenner D
Rabeneck L
Source :
BMJ open [BMJ Open] 2020 Nov 11; Vol. 10 (11), pp. e038119. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Nov 11.
Publication Year :
2020

Abstract

Purpose: The Colon Cancer Screening Centre (CCSC) biorepository (Calgary, Canada) supports a wide range of research topics related to colorectal cancer (CRC) by collecting, and storing biospecimens (blood, urine, normal colon tissue) from consenting patient participants. Housing unique biospecimens along with detailed participant lifestyle and health history questionnaire data, the CCSC biorepository can support a variety of research related to CRC risk factors, biomarkers, genetic causes and more.<br />Participants: Currently, 2292 average risk CRC patients have consented to participate in the CCSC cohort and have provided stored biospecimens. The collected samples and data provide important high-quality materials for research, discovery and evaluation related to CRC screening and carcinogenesis and is available for access by outside researchers. In addition to biological samples, the CCSC collects detailed patient information on their lifestyle, physical activity and dietary patterns through questionnaires at the time of their enrolment.<br />Findings to Date: The majority of participants (75%) are between 50 and 64 years of age. Women make up 46% (1055) of the cohort. Additional characteristics of the cohort included 44% reporting a body mass index of 25-30 kg/m <superscript>2</superscript> (overweight), 53% having never smoked tobacco and 13% having a family member with CRC.<br />Future Plans: The CCSC cohort plans to include the recruitment of high risk CRC cohorts. High-risk participants would comprise patients with a positive faecal immunochemical test and family history of CRC.<br />Competing Interests: Competing interests: None declared.<br /> (© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2020. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
2044-6055
Volume :
10
Issue :
11
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
BMJ open
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
33177135
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-038119