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Murine typhus mistaken for COVID-19 in a young man.
- Source :
-
BMJ case reports [BMJ Case Rep] 2020 Nov 03; Vol. 13 (11). Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Nov 03. - Publication Year :
- 2020
-
Abstract
- Fever is a widely recognised presenting symptom of COVID-19. Consequently, other febrile illnesses may be difficult to distinguish from COVID-19-leading to delays in diagnosis and treatment. One such illness is murine typhus, a fleaborne illness with worldwide distribution caused by Rickettsia typhi It often presents with fever, headache and myalgia, all of which have been commonly reported with COVID-19. Although the disease is usually mild with a good prognosis, there have been reports of severe illness and death. I present a case of murine typhus in a young male who had 2 weeks of headaches and daily fevers during the COVID-19 pandemic. He was ultimately tested for murine typhus when his occupation as a dog trainer was queried, and he experienced resolution of symptoms after treatment with doxycycline. During this pandemic, clinicians must be vigilant of other febrile illnesses whose symptoms overlap with COVID-19.<br />Competing Interests: Competing interests: None declared.<br /> (© BMJ Publishing Group Limited 2020. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.)
- Subjects :
- Adult
Ambulatory Care methods
Animals
Anti-Bacterial Agents administration & dosage
Betacoronavirus
COVID-19
Diagnosis, Differential
Disease Reservoirs microbiology
Disease Transmission, Infectious
Dogs
Fever etiology
Humans
Male
Pandemics
SARS-CoV-2
Treatment Outcome
Coronavirus Infections diagnosis
Doxycycline administration & dosage
Fever diagnosis
Occupational Exposure analysis
Pneumonia, Viral diagnosis
Rickettsia typhi isolation & purification
Typhus, Endemic Flea-Borne diagnosis
Typhus, Endemic Flea-Borne drug therapy
Typhus, Endemic Flea-Borne microbiology
Typhus, Endemic Flea-Borne physiopathology
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1757-790X
- Volume :
- 13
- Issue :
- 11
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- BMJ case reports
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 33148588
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2020-239471