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[The COVID-19 psychological helpline of the Spanish Ministry of Health and Spanish Psychological Association: characteristics and demand.]
- Source :
-
Revista espanola de salud publica [Rev Esp Salud Publica] 2020 Oct 14; Vol. 94. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Oct 14. - Publication Year :
- 2020
-
Abstract
- Between March and May 2020, the Spanish Ministry of Health and the Spanish Psychological Association created the Psychological First Care Service (Servicio de Primera Ayuda Psicológica-SPAP), a national helpline designed to provide early psychological intervention to those people affected by COVID-19. This service attended more than 15,000 calls and carried out more than 11,000 interventions and 9,500 follow-ups with the general population, healthcare and other essential professionals and the patients and relatives of the sick or deceased. Results show that the majority of calls (45.7%) came from the Autonomous Community of Madrid, that women significantly used this service in a higher proportion than men (73.5%) and that the commonest age range among users was 40-59. 75.9% of consultations were related to psychological problems linked to anxiety and depressive symptoms. However, grief symptoms also stood out among the patients or relatives of the sick and deceased and, to a lesser extent, stress symptoms were prevalent in the group of professionals. These data show the usefulness of this early psychological care service and the need for similar resources to be implemented in coordination with or within the National Health System.
- Subjects :
- Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Anxiety epidemiology
Anxiety etiology
Anxiety therapy
COVID-19
Child
Coronavirus Infections therapy
Crisis Intervention organization & administration
Crisis Intervention statistics & numerical data
Depression epidemiology
Depression etiology
Depression therapy
Female
Grief
Humans
Male
Mental Health Services organization & administration
Middle Aged
National Health Programs
Pandemics
Pneumonia, Viral therapy
Prevalence
SARS-CoV-2
Spain epidemiology
Stress, Psychological diagnosis
Stress, Psychological epidemiology
Stress, Psychological etiology
Telemedicine organization & administration
Telemedicine statistics & numerical data
Telephone
Young Adult
Betacoronavirus
Coronavirus Infections psychology
Crisis Intervention methods
Facilities and Services Utilization statistics & numerical data
Mental Health Services statistics & numerical data
Pneumonia, Viral psychology
Telemedicine methods
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- Spanish; Castilian
- ISSN :
- 2173-9110
- Volume :
- 94
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Revista espanola de salud publica
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 33056957