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Cutaneous Manifestations of EGFR-Inhibitors in African Americans and Treatment Considerations.
- Source :
-
Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD [J Drugs Dermatol] 2020 Sep 01; Vol. 19 (9), pp. 894-896. - Publication Year :
- 2020
-
Abstract
- Epidermal growth factor (EGFR)-inhibitors have emerged as the primary therapy in advanced solid tumor malignancies because of improvement in survival with overall favorable side effect profile. However, 50–90% of patients treated with EGFR-inhibitors develop a follicular or acneiform rash, which can be symptomatic and source of psychosocial distress, negatively impacting quality of life. As this acneiform rash is a well-recognized cutaneous toxicity of EGFR-inhibitors, a treatment algorithm has been proposed for management based on severity. However, treatment options for EGFR-inhibitor induced rash may not be generalizable to African Americans whose differences in skin biology and sensitivity present pathophysiologic challenges. Herein, we present a case of an African American patient who developed this acneiform rash while on cetuximab. We also review the few cases that have been reported in the literature of EGFR-inhibitor rash in African Americans, highlighting important management considerations in this patient population. J Drugs Dermatol. 2020;19(9):894-896. doi:10.36849/JDD.2020.5275.
- Subjects :
- Black or African American
Anti-Bacterial Agents therapeutic use
Drug Eruptions diagnosis
Drug Eruptions drug therapy
Drug Eruptions ethnology
Drug Therapy, Combination
ErbB Receptors antagonists & inhibitors
Humans
Male
Methylprednisolone analogs & derivatives
Methylprednisolone therapeutic use
Middle Aged
Oropharyngeal Neoplasms immunology
Oropharyngeal Neoplasms pathology
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck immunology
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck secondary
Treatment Outcome
Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological adverse effects
Cetuximab adverse effects
Drug Eruptions immunology
Oropharyngeal Neoplasms drug therapy
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck drug therapy
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1545-9616
- Volume :
- 19
- Issue :
- 9
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 33026750
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.36849/JDD.2020.10.36849/JDD.2020.5275