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Cutaneous Manifestations of EGFR-Inhibitors in African Americans and Treatment Considerations.

Authors :
Geisler AN
Noor SJ
Source :
Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD [J Drugs Dermatol] 2020 Sep 01; Vol. 19 (9), pp. 894-896.
Publication Year :
2020

Abstract

Epidermal growth factor (EGFR)-inhibitors have emerged as the primary therapy in advanced solid tumor malignancies because of improvement in survival with overall favorable side effect profile. However, 50–90% of patients treated with EGFR-inhibitors develop a follicular or acneiform rash, which can be symptomatic and source of psychosocial distress, negatively impacting quality of life. As this acneiform rash is a well-recognized cutaneous toxicity of EGFR-inhibitors, a treatment algorithm has been proposed for management based on severity. However, treatment options for EGFR-inhibitor induced rash may not be generalizable to African Americans whose differences in skin biology and sensitivity present pathophysiologic challenges. Herein, we present a case of an African American patient who developed this acneiform rash while on cetuximab. We also review the few cases that have been reported in the literature of EGFR-inhibitor rash in African Americans, highlighting important management considerations in this patient population. J Drugs Dermatol. 2020;19(9):894-896. doi:10.36849/JDD.2020.5275.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1545-9616
Volume :
19
Issue :
9
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
33026750
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.36849/JDD.2020.10.36849/JDD.2020.5275