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Clinical and Model-Based Evaluation of the Effect of Glasdegib on Cardiac Repolarization From a Randomized Thorough QT Study.
- Source :
-
Clinical pharmacology in drug development [Clin Pharmacol Drug Dev] 2021 Mar; Vol. 10 (3), pp. 272-282. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Aug 12. - Publication Year :
- 2021
-
Abstract
- Glasdegib is a potent, selective oral inhibitor of the Hedgehog signaling pathway. This phase 1 double-blind thorough QT study (NCT03162900) evaluated the effects of glasdegib on QTc interval. The study enrolled 36 healthy volunteers to receive a single dose of 150 mg glasdegib (representing a therapeutic dose), 300 mg glasdegib (representing a supratherapeutic dose), 400 mg moxifloxacin (positive control), or placebo under fasted conditions. The study demonstrated that therapeutic and supratherapeutic doses of glasdegib had no significant effect on QTc interval; the upper bound of the 2-sided 90% confidence intervals (CIs) for all time-matched least-squares mean differences in QT interval corrected using Fridericia's formula (QTcF) between glasdegib and placebo was below the prespecified criterion of 20 milliseconds (Food and Drug Administration correspondence reviewed and accepted). Based on an exposure-response analysis, glasdegib was determined not to have a meaningful effect on heart rate (change in RR interval). The mean (90%CI) model-derived baseline and placebo-adjusted QTcF at the average maximum observed concentration values corresponding to therapeutic and supratherapeutic glasdegib doses was 7.3 milliseconds (6.5-8.2 milliseconds) and 13.7 milliseconds (12.0-15.5 milliseconds), respectively. Together these results demonstrated that following therapeutic and supratherapeutic glasdegib dosing, the change in QTc from baseline was well below the 20-millisecond threshold of clinical concern in oncology.<br /> (© 2020 Pfizer Inc. Clinical Pharmacology in Drug Development published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American College of Clinical Pharmacology.)
- Subjects :
- Adult
Benzimidazoles pharmacology
Case-Control Studies
Cross-Over Studies
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Double-Blind Method
Electrocardiography drug effects
Electrocardiography methods
Fasting
Healthy Volunteers statistics & numerical data
Heart physiology
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Moxifloxacin administration & dosage
Phenylurea Compounds pharmacology
Placebos administration & dosage
Topoisomerase II Inhibitors administration & dosage
Benzimidazoles pharmacokinetics
Heart drug effects
Hedgehog Proteins antagonists & inhibitors
Phenylurea Compounds pharmacokinetics
Smoothened Receptor antagonists & inhibitors
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 2160-7648
- Volume :
- 10
- Issue :
- 3
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Clinical pharmacology in drug development
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 32790066
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1002/cpdd.862