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MOG-Ab titer-guided approach for steroid tapering to prevent relapse in children with mog antibody-associated adem diseases: A case report.

MOG-Ab titer-guided approach for steroid tapering to prevent relapse in children with mog antibody-associated adem diseases: A case report.

Authors :
Kurane K
Monden Y
Tanaka D
Gunji Y
Ikeda T
Miyauchi A
Osaka H
Takahashi T
Yamagata T
Source :
Multiple sclerosis and related disorders [Mult Scler Relat Disord] 2020 Oct; Vol. 45, pp. 102320. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Jun 20.
Publication Year :
2020

Abstract

Intravenous corticosteroids have been regarded as the first-line therapy of anti-myelin-oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody (MOG-Ab)-positive acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM). While steroids are the first-choice therapy, MOG-Ab-positive ADEM has a high relapse rate. In some cases, MOG-Ab-positive ADEM relapses even in a low-MOG-Abs state. There is no evidence-based rule supporting steroid tapering. We herein report a case of MOG-Ab-positive ADEM in which recurrence was preventing by tapering steroids under MOG-Ab seronegativity confirmation. In some cases, the MOG-Ab titer may be an important index for tapering steroids to prevent relapse.<br />Competing Interests: Declaration of Competing Interest There is no conflict of interest for this work.<br /> (Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
2211-0356
Volume :
45
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Multiple sclerosis and related disorders
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
32622298
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msard.2020.102320