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Clinical Characteristics of Hospitalized Covid-19 Patients in New York City.

Authors :
Paranjpe I
Russak AJ
De Freitas JK
Lala A
Miotto R
Vaid A
Johnson KW
Danieletto M
Golden E
Meyer D
Singh M
Somani S
Manna S
Nangia U
Kapoor A
O'Hagan R
O'Reilly PF
Huckins LM
Glowe P
Kia A
Timsina P
Freeman RM
Levin MA
Jhang J
Firpo A
Kovatch P
Finkelstein J
Aberg JA
Bagiella E
Horowitz CR
Murphy B
Fayad ZA
Narula J
Nestler EJ
Fuster V
Cordon-Cardo C
Charney DS
Reich DL
Just AC
Bottinger EP
Charney AW
Glicksberg BS
Nadkarni GN
Source :
MedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences [medRxiv] 2020 Apr 26. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Apr 26.
Publication Year :
2020

Abstract

Background: The coronavirus 2019 (Covid-19) pandemic is a global public health crisis, with over 1.6 million cases and 95,000 deaths worldwide. Data are needed regarding the clinical course of hospitalized patients, particularly in the United States.<br />Methods: Demographic, clinical, and outcomes data for patients admitted to five Mount Sinai Health System hospitals with confirmed Covid-19 between February 27 and April 2, 2020 were identified through institutional electronic health records. We conducted a descriptive study of patients who had in-hospital mortality or were discharged alive.<br />Results: A total of 2,199 patients with Covid-19 were hospitalized during the study period. As of April 2 <superscript>nd</superscript> , 1,121 (51%) patients remained hospitalized, and 1,078 (49%) completed their hospital course. Of the latter, the overall mortality was 29%, and 36% required intensive care. The median age was 65 years overall and 75 years in those who died. Pre-existing conditions were present in 65% of those who died and 46% of those discharged. In those who died, the admission median lymphocyte percentage was 11.7%, D-dimer was 2.4 ug/ml, C-reactive protein was 162 mg/L, and procalcitonin was 0.44 ng/mL. In those discharged, the admission median lymphocyte percentage was 16.6%, D-dimer was 0.93 ug/ml, C-reactive protein was 79 mg/L, and procalcitonin was 0.09 ng/mL.<br />Conclusions: This is the largest and most diverse case series of hospitalized patients with Covid-19 in the United States to date. Requirement of intensive care and mortality were high. Patients who died typically had pre-existing conditions and severe perturbations in inflammatory markers.

Details

Language :
English
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
MedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences
Accession number :
32511655
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.04.19.20062117