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Experiential education in the pharmacy undergraduate curricula in Brazil.

Authors :
Foppa AA
Martins GA
Nascimento RF
Mesquita AR
Mendonça SA
Chemello C
Source :
Pharmacy practice [Pharm Pract (Granada)] 2020 Jan-Mar; Vol. 18 (1), pp. 1738. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Mar 15.
Publication Year :
2020

Abstract

Objective: Considering the curriculum reform process taking place in pharmacy undergraduate programs in Brazil and the importance of practical experience to students throughout their learning process in university, this study aims to provide an overview of pharmacy undergraduate programs in Brazil and their respective internships.<br />Methods: An observational, descriptive, cross-sectional study. A documentary analysis of pharmacy undergraduate programs in the face-to-face modality was carried out, with data obtained from the Political Pedagogical Projects of the programs, the curricula, and course descriptions containing information on internships, all provided by the Brazilian Ministry of Education. The data collected concerned higher education institutions (HEIs), pharmacy programs and internships.<br />Results: Pharmacy undergraduate programs in Brazil have a median duration of 10 semesters, requiring from students a median of 6 internships, from the 6 <superscript>th</superscript> semester on, totalizing 826 hours. The programs lack uniformity among their internships, mainly regarding total hours and the semester in which internships start. The pharmacy internships cover, in greater number, the areas of outpatient and community pharmacy, clinical analysis, and pharmaceutical technology, respectively, being clinical analysis the area with more hours. Public and private HEIs have different internship proceedings in their curricula, hence no homogeneity among them in the different regions of Brazil.<br />Conclusions: This study demonstrates the diversity of pharmacy programs in Brazil in the context of internships, reflecting on the training and the activity of pharmacists in recent decades. Further studies are needed to deepen the understanding of this theme.<br />Competing Interests: CONFLICT OF INTEREST The authors declare no conflicts of interest.<br /> (Copyright: © Pharmacy Practice.)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1885-642X
Volume :
18
Issue :
1
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Pharmacy practice
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
32256896
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.18549/PharmPract.2020.1.1738