Urban Intelligence for Pandemic Response: Viewpoint.

Authors :: Lai Y
Yeung W
Celi LA
Source :: JMIR public health and surveillance [JMIR Public Health Surveill] 2020 Apr 14; Vol. 6 (2), pp. e18873. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Apr 14.
Publication Year :: 2020
Abstract: Previous epidemic management research proves the importance of city-level information, but also highlights limited expertise in urban data applications during a pandemic outbreak. In this paper, we provide an overview of city-level information, in combination with analytical and operational capacity, that define urban intelligence for supporting response to disease outbreaks. We present five components (movement, facilities, people, information, and engagement) that have been previously investigated but remain siloed to successfully orchestrate an integrated pandemic response. Reflecting on the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak that was first identified in Wuhan, China, we discuss the opportunities, technical challenges, and foreseeable controversies for deploying urban intelligence during a pandemic. Finally, we emphasize the urgency of building urban intelligence through cross-disciplinary research and collaborative practice on a global scale.<br /> (©Yuan Lai, Wesley Yeung, Leo Anthony Celi. Originally published in JMIR Public Health and Surveillance (http://publichealth.jmir.org), 14.04.2020.)