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The Bioequivalence of Tafamidis 61-mg Free Acid Capsules and Tafamidis Meglumine 4 × 20-mg Capsules in Healthy Volunteers.
- Source :
-
Clinical pharmacology in drug development [Clin Pharmacol Drug Dev] 2020 Oct; Vol. 9 (7), pp. 849-854. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Mar 20. - Publication Year :
- 2020
-
Abstract
- Tafamidis, a non-nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory benzoxazole derivative, acts as a transthyretin (TTR) stabilizer to slow progression of TTR amyloidosis (ATTR). Tafamidis meglumine, available as 20-mg capsules, is approved in more than 40 countries worldwide for the treatment of adults with early-stage symptomatic ATTR polyneuropathy. This agent, administered as an 80-mg, once-daily dose (4 × 20-mg capsules), is approved in the United States, Japan, Canada, and Brazil for the treatment of hereditary and wild-type ATTR cardiomyopathy in adults. An alternative single solid oral dosage formulation (tafamidis 61-mg free acid capsules) was developed and introduced for patient convenience (approved in the United States, United Arab Emirates, and European Union). In this single-center, open-label, randomized, 2-period, 2-sequence, crossover, multiple-dose phase 1 study, the rate and extent of absorption were compared between tafamidis 61-mg free acid capsules (test) and tafamidis meglumine 80-mg (4 × 20-mg) capsules (reference) after 7 days of repeated oral dosing under fasted conditions in 30 healthy volunteers. Ratios of adjusted geometric means (90%CI) for the test/reference formulations were 102.3 (98.0-106.8) for area under the concentration-time profile over the dosing interval and 94.1 (89.1-99.4) for the maximum observed concentration, satisfying prespecified bioequivalence acceptance criteria (90%CI, 80-125). Both tafamidis regimens had an acceptable safety/tolerability profile in this population.<br /> (© 2020 The Authors. Clinical Pharmacology in Drug Development published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of American College of Clinical Pharmacology.)
- Subjects :
- Administration, Oral
Adult
Amyloid Neuropathies, Familial complications
Benzoxazoles administration & dosage
Benzoxazoles adverse effects
Brazil
Canada
Cardiomyopathies drug therapy
Cardiomyopathies etiology
Cardiomyopathies genetics
Cross-Over Studies
Disease Progression
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Drug Administration Schedule
Drug Compounding methods
Fasting blood
Female
Healthy Volunteers statistics & numerical data
Humans
Japan
Male
Middle Aged
Prealbumin metabolism
Safety
Therapeutic Equivalency
United States
Amyloid Neuropathies drug therapy
Benzoxazoles pharmacokinetics
Cardiomyopathies prevention & control
Prealbumin drug effects
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 2160-7648
- Volume :
- 9
- Issue :
- 7
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Clinical pharmacology in drug development
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 32196976
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1002/cpdd.789