Emphysematous Pyelonephritis Caused by a Giant Fecaloma.

Authors :: Abi Abdallah M
Raad N
Yarak N
Noujeim JP
Noujeim A
Source :: Case reports in urology [Case Rep Urol] 2019 Dec 19; Vol. 2019, pp. 8743525. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Dec 19 (Print Publication: 2019).
Publication Year :: 2019
Abstract: Emphysematous pyelonephritis (EPN) is a gas-producing necrotizing bacterial infection that involves the renal parenchyma and perirenal tissue. It is a life-threatening condition that requires a high index of suspicion, an early diagnosis and an aggressive treatment. Rapid progression to septic shock may occur. We report, to the best of our knowledge, the first case of obstructive EPN caused by a giant fecaloma. The patient was successfully treated with percutaneous drainage and broad-spectrum antibiotics, in addition to fecaloma evacuation using fleet enemas and oral laxatives. This shows how fecal impaction, a common pathology in routine clinical practice, can cause some serious complications if left untreated, including extrinsic ureteral compression.<br />Competing Interests: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.<br /> (Copyright © 2019 Mikael Abi Abdallah et al.)