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Social determinants of mortality due to visceral leishmaniasis in Brazil (2001-2015): an ecological study.

Authors :
Nunes BEBR
Leal TC
Paiva JPS
Silva LFD
Carmo RFD
Machado MF
Araújo MDP
Santos VS
Souza CDF
Source :
Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical [Rev Soc Bras Med Trop] 2019 Dec 20; Vol. 53, pp. e20190262. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Dec 20 (Print Publication: 2019).
Publication Year :
2019

Abstract

Introduction: We aimed to analyze the relationship between visceral leishmaniasis mortality and social determinants of health (SDH).<br />Methods: This was an ecological study of all leishmaniasis-related deaths in Brazil, from 2001 to 2015. We analyzed 49 indicators of human development and social vulnerability. The association was tested using the classical and spatial regression model.<br />Results: Mortality was associated with indicators that expressed low human development and high social vulnerability: lack of garbage collection, low schooling, unemployment rate, low per capita income, and income inequality (Gini index).<br />Conclusions: There was an association between high mortality by leishmaniasis and low SDH.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1678-9849
Volume :
53
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
31859950
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1590/0037-8682-0262-2019