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Digital Design of a Universal Rat Intraoral Device for Therapeutic Evaluation of a Topical Formulation against Candida -Associated Denture Stomatitis.
- Source :
-
Infection and immunity [Infect Immun] 2019 Nov 18; Vol. 87 (12). Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Nov 18 (Print Publication: 2019). - Publication Year :
- 2019
-
Abstract
- Candida -associated denture stomatitis (DS) is a persistent and chronic oral infection of the denture-bearing palatal mucosa. DS stems from the ability of the fungal opportunistic pathogen Candida albicans to adhere to denture material and invade palatal tissue. Although DS is the most prevalent form of oral candidiasis, there are currently no feasible therapeutic strategies for the prevention of this recurrent condition. We developed a peptide-based antimicrobial bioadhesive formulation specifically designed for oral topical formulation. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the applicability of the novel formulation for the prevention of C. albicans colonization on denture material and development of clinical disease. To that end, using the latest technological advances in dental digital design and three-dimensional (3D) printing, we fabricated an intraoral device for rats with universal fit. The device was successfully installed and used to develop clinical DS. Importantly, by taking a preventative therapeutic approach, we demonstrated the potential clinical utility of the novel formulation as a safe and feasible prophylactic agent against DS.<br /> (Copyright © 2019 American Society for Microbiology.)
- Subjects :
- Animals
Antifungal Agents chemistry
Biofilms drug effects
Biofilms growth & development
Candida albicans growth & development
Candidiasis, Oral drug therapy
Candidiasis, Oral microbiology
Dental Cements chemistry
Dentures microbiology
Disease Models, Animal
Male
Mouth Mucosa microbiology
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Stomatitis, Denture drug therapy
Stomatitis, Denture microbiology
Antifungal Agents pharmacology
Candida albicans drug effects
Candidiasis, Oral prevention & control
Dental Cements pharmacology
Stomatitis, Denture prevention & control
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1098-5522
- Volume :
- 87
- Issue :
- 12
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Infection and immunity
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 31527130
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1128/IAI.00617-19