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The relationship between the time of cerebral desaturation episodes and outcome in aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage: a preliminary study.
- Source :
-
Journal of clinical monitoring and computing [J Clin Monit Comput] 2020 Aug; Vol. 34 (4), pp. 705-714. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Aug 20. - Publication Year :
- 2020
-
Abstract
- In this preliminary study we investigated the relationship between the time of cerebral desaturation episodes (CDEs), the severity of the haemorrhage, and the short-term outcome in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage (aSAH). Thirty eight patents diagnosed with aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage were analysed in this study. Regional cerebral oxygenation (rSO <subscript>2</subscript> ) was assessed using near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS). A CDE was defined as rSO <subscript>2</subscript> < 60% with a duration of at least 30 min. The severity of the aSAH was assessed using the Hunt and Hess scale and the short-term outcome was evaluated utilizing the Glasgow Outcome Scale. CDEs were found in 44% of the group. The total time of the CDEs and the time of the longest CDE on the contralateral side were longer in patients with severe versus moderate aSAH [h:min]: 8:15 (6:26-8:55) versus 1:24 (1:18-4:18), p = 0.038 and 2:05 (2:00-5:19) versus 0:48 (0:44-2:12), p = 0.038. The time of the longest CDE on the ipsilateral side was longer in patients with poor versus good short-term outcome [h:min]: 5:43 (3:05-9:36) versus 1:47 (0:42-2:10), p = 0.018. The logistic regression model for poor short-term outcome included median ABP, the extent of the haemorrhage in the Fisher scale and the time of the longest CDE. We have demonstrated that the time of a CDE is associated with the severity of haemorrhage and short-term outcome in aSAH patients. A NIRS measurement may provide valuable predictive information and could be considered as additional method of neuromonitoring of patients with aSAH.
- Subjects :
- Adult
Aged
Female
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging methods
Male
Middle Aged
Monitoring, Intraoperative methods
Regression Analysis
Retrospective Studies
Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared
Time Factors
Tomography, X-Ray Computed methods
Treatment Outcome
Aneurysm therapy
Brain metabolism
Glasgow Outcome Scale
Oxygen metabolism
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage therapy
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1573-2614
- Volume :
- 34
- Issue :
- 4
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Journal of clinical monitoring and computing
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 31432383
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s10877-019-00377-x